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By using the latest in document
imaging technology, your resume can be scanned into a computer
system and kept "active" for years. The computer
can search for just about anything in your resume. You could
be qualified and considered for jobs you never thought of.
The computer can make it easier for you to be considered for
more jobs, and it keeps your resume on file so it's quicker
to update your information.
Here's
how it works. Your resume is "imported" into
the computer when it is received via email (either as text
or an attachment). This is the most efficient manner to send
your information. Or, if you mail a printed copy, your resume
is scanned into the computer as an image. Then OCR (optical
character recognition) software looks at the image to distinguish
every letter and number (character) and creates a text file
(ASCII). Then software intelligence reads the text and extracts
important information about you such as your name, address,
phone number, e-mail address, work history, education, and
skills.
Why is it important for you to
know this? When you prepare a resume for the computer to read,
you want it to be "scannable". A scannable resume
is "clean" so that the scanner can get a crisp image.
A scannable resume should use standard fonts so the OCR can
recognize every letter. And a scannable resume has plenty
of facts for the software intelligence to extract - the more
skills and facts you provide, the more opportunities you'll
have for your skills to match available positions.
Style
The computer can extract skills from
many styles of resumes such as chronological (list and describe
up to 6 jobs in order by date), achievement (describe achievements
rather than job titles), functional (organize by skills
vs. job titles), and combinations of resume types.
The most difficult resume for the computer
to read is poor quality copy or that has an unusual layout
such as a newsletter layout, adjusted spacing, large font,
italics, graphics, lines, bullet points, type that is too
light or paper that is too dark.
Tips for Maximizing "Scannability"
- Use a font size of 12 to 14 points.
- Don't condense spacing between letters.
- Use boldface and/or all capital letters for section headings
as long as the letters don't touch
- Avoid fancy treatments: italics, underline, shadows, and
white letters on black background.
- Avoid vertical and horizontal lines, graphics, and boxes.
- Avoid two-column format or resumes that looks like newspapers
or newsletters.
- Place your name at the top of the page on its own line
(and the first text on pages 2 and 3).
- Use standard address format below your name.
- List each phone number on it's own line.
- List e-mail address as the last line in the contact information.
Content
You can use your current resume; however,
once you understand what the computer searches for, you
may decide to add a few key words to increase your opportunities
for matching requirements or getting "hits".
Recruiters access the resume database
in many ways, search for your resume specifically or search
for applicants with specific experience. When searching
for specific experience, they'll search for key words, such
as: transportation, warehousing, software engineer, industrial
engineer, etc. So, make sure you describe your experience
with concrete words rather than vague descriptions.
Tips for Maximizing Content "Hits"
- Use key words to define your skills,
experience, education, and professional affiliations.
- Describe your experience with concrete words
rather than vague descriptions. For example, it's better
to use "managed a team of software engineers"
rather than "responsible for managing, training..."
Be concise and truthful.
- Use more than one page if necessary. The
computer can easily handle multiple-page resumes, and it
uses all of the information it extracts from your resume
to determine if your skills match available positions. It
allows you to provide more information than you would for
a human reader.
- Use jargon and acronyms specific to your
industry (spell out the acronyms for human readers).
- Increase your list of key words by including
specifics; for example, list the names of software you use
such as Microsoft Word and Lotus 1-2-3.
- Use common headings such as: Objective, Experience,
Employment, Work History, Positions Held, Skills, Summary,
Summary of Qualifications, Accomplishments, Strengths, Education,
Affiliations, Professional Affiliations, Licenses, Certifications,
Honors, Personal, Additional, Miscellaneous, References,
etc.
- State your accomplishments using dollar or
percent improvements whenever possible. For instance: "
Increased sales 27% in the first year " or " reduced
expenses by $120,000 ".
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